THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT PEMBROKE

Department of Political Science and Public Administration

 

PSPA 219

Section: 01

Introduction to Public Policy and Analysis

 

Fall 2003

3 Hours Credit

TR 2:00 – 3:15

Alfred L. Dial Humanities Building Room 237

William Albrecht, Ph.D.

Professor of Political Science & Public Administration

 

Course Description

Teaching Methods

Evaluation Methods

Course Schedule

 

 

The instructor pledges to teach this course under the university guidelines for the academic honor code. UNCP has a commitment to maintaining an atmosphere of intellectual integrity and academic honesty. Students of the university pledge to knowingly neither give nor receive any inappropriate assistance in academic work, thus affirming a personal commitment to honor and integrity. You are requested to read UNCP’s Honor Code as found in the 2003-2004 Student Catalog. Included in that publication are rules and regulations governing student rights and responsibilities, the university judicial system, disciplinary sanctions, penalties, violations, and types of offenses.

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

This course introduces the student to public policy analysis utilizing a political economy approach. Political economy is a branch of the social sciences that studies the interrelationships between political and economic institutions and processes. Throughout the semester students will examine a) the ways in which various forms of government affect the allocation of scarce resources in society through their laws and policies and b) the ways in which the nature of the economic system and the behavior of people acting on their economic interests affects the form of government and the kinds of policies that get made (Johnson, 2000).

 

Students are expected to be active participants in class by being prepared to discuss current topics pertaining to current political and public policy issues. Therefore, members should review websites, newspapers, magazines, journals, etc., that will facilitate this process.

 

Objectives

 

1.      To communicate the central insight of the political economy approach to policy analysis.

2.      To illustrate the tensions between individual preferences and collective outcomes.

3.      To describe the range of institutions that can be utilized in formulating public policy choices.

4.      To utilize the political economy approach in analyzing the American political system.

5.   To encourage critical thinking about implications on an individual and societal level.

6.   To develop effective analytical, written, and oral communications skills.

 

 

Textbooks (Required)

Bickers, K.N. and William, J.T. 2001. Public Policy Analysis: A Political Economy Approach.

 

Miller, R.L., Benjamin, D.K., and North, D.C. 2003. The Economics of Public Issues 13th edition.

 

In addition students will need to have access to a computer and the internet.

 

TEACHING METHODS

Teaching methods will primarily involve class lectures and discussions as well as oral and written work. On some occasions groups will be formed in order to allow course participants to gain experience with “collective work” and to practice combining a variety of perspectives and skills in confronting issues, events, and personalities seen in the economic and political arenas.

 

EVALUATION METHODS*

Final grades will be based on three exams, three quizzes, two homework assignments, a policy journal, and class participation.

 

Evaluation Method

Proportion of Final Grade

Examinations

Exam 1

10%

 

Exam 2

20%

 

Exam 3

25%

Quizzes

Three Quizzes at 5% Each

15%

Policy Journal

Analytical Thinking Exercises

15%

Homework

Two Assignments

10%

Class Participation

 

05%

*NOTE: No late work will be accepted under any conditions. This includes exams and quizzes. However, if either of the first two exams or quizzes are missed the following exam or quiz score will be counted as 80% in replacing a missing score. No student may miss more than one exam or quiz. No replacement grade will be given for the final quiz or the final exam. You are responsible for any and all announcements made in class. Any student requiring special assistance should notify the instructor at the beginning of the semester.

 

Grading Scale

94 -100= A

90 - 93 = A-

87 - 89 = B+

84 - 86 = B

80 - 83 = B-

77 - 79 = C+

74 - 76 = C

70 - 73 = C-

60 - 69 = D

< 60     = F

Examinations

There will be three examinations in this course. The first exam will be approximately 1.25 hours in length of time and consist of multiple choice questions (50%) and short answer questions (50%). The second exam will also be approximately 1.25 hours in length of time and consist of multiple choice questions (50%) and short answer questions (50%). The final exam will be comprehensive, 2 hours in length of time, and consist of multiple choice and fill in the blank type of questions (50%) and short answer/essay questions (50%).

 

Quizzes

There will be three quizzes in this course. Each quiz will be unannounced and may be given in any of a variety of formats including multiple choice, fill in the blank, short answers, or essay.

 

Policy Journal

Throughout the semester students will complete a word processed policy journal analyzing a series of short readings by Gary S. Becker and using Patterson’s format for Analytical Thinking as a guide. In addition, the journal should incorporate concepts from political economy and other aspects relevant to the class. A list of readings is attached to this syllabus and they may be accessed through Blackboard or UNCP’s library. Handwritten answers will not be accepted!

 

Homework

Students will complete two homework assignments. Further instructions will be given in class.

 

Class Participation
The teaching methods for this course emphasize group discussions and participation. Consequently, attendance is mandatory and unexcused absences are likely to lower the final grade. As an incentive five-percent of a student’s grade will be awarded in terms of class participation. The evaluation of this criteria will be a subjective assessment by the instructor.

 

INSTRUCTOR INFORMATION

Dr. William G. Albrecht

244 Alfred L. Dial Humanities Building

 

Office Hours

Monday             05:00 – 06:00

Tuesday             10:00 – 11:00

Thursday             10:00 – 11:00

And by Appointment

 

Contact Information

Voice: 521-6822

Fax:      521-6446

Email: william.albrecht@uncp.edu

COURSE SCHEDULE

 

The course schedule lists the lectures, discussion topics and required readings for each week. This schedule also includes due dates for assignments and exams. The instructor reserves the right to alter the course schedule if necessary.

Class

Dates

Readings

Lectures & Discussions/Exams & Assignments Due Dates

1

Aug 26

Begin Class

Course Introduction

2

Aug 28

Bickers, Ch. 1; Becker, “The Best Reason to Get People Off the Dole”**

Political Economy & Policy Analysis

3

Sep 09

 

Bickers, Ch. 2; Miller “The Foundations of Economic Analysis”; Becker, “The Economic Approach to Fighting Crime.”**

Economics

4

Sep 11

Miller “Killer Airbags” Sowell, “What is Economics?”*; Sowell, “The Role of Prices”*

Economics

5

Sep 16

Theodolou, “The Nature of Public Policy.”*

Economics

6

Sep 18

Bickers, Ch. 3; AP, “Legislators to Restore Pork Barrel Spending in State Budget”**

Tradeoffs

7

Sep 23

 

Sowell, “Price Controls”*

Democracy, Governance, & Public Policy

8

Sep 25

Bickers, Ch. 4; Becker, “ Stiffer Jail Terms Will Make Gunmen More Gun-Shy”**; Becker, “A Higher Cost of Giving is no Cause for Low Spirits”**

Forms of Democracy & Policy Implications

9

Sep 30

 

Bickers, Ch. 5; Becker, “Revamp Welfare to Put Children First**

Exam 1

10

Oct 02

Sowell, “An Overview”*; Miller, “Supply & Demand”; Miller “Sex, Booze, & Drugs”

Supply & Demand

11

Oct 07

 

Bickers, Ch. 6; Miller, “Slave Redemption in the Sudan”; Miller, “Choice & Life”; Becker, “Democracy is the Soil Where Capitalism Flourishes Best”**

Supply & Demand

 

12

Oct 09

Miller, “Rationing Health Care”

Miller, “The Effects of Minimum Wage

 

Supply & Demand

13

Oct 14

Beard, “An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution”*

No Class

14

Oct 21

 

Bickers, Ch. 7; Miller, “Political Economy”

Miller, “Killer Cars & the Rise of The SUV”; Becker, “More People are Saying Yes to Legalizing Drugs”**

The Problem of Collective Action

 

15

Oct 23

Bickers Ch. 8; Becker, “Your Tax Dollars are at Work on the Wrong Job”**

Government & Collective Action

16

Oct 28

 

Bickers, Ch. 9; Becker. “Change at the White House Plus CA Change.”**

The Market as A Collective Mechanism

17

Oct 30

Miller, “Property Rights & the Environment”

Miller, “Greenhouse Economics”

Limitations of the Market

COURSE SCHEDULE: CONTINUED

 

Class

Dates

Readings

Lectures & Discussions/Exams & Assignments Due

18

Nov 04

 

Bickers, Ch. 10; Becker, “To Root Out Corruption Boot Out Big Government”**

Exam 2

19

Nov 06

Sabatier, “Political Science & Public Policy”*

Policy Analysis in American Context

20

Nov 11

 

Becker, “Tax Free Bonds for Tuition, A Step in the Wrong Direction”**

Politics & Policy Choice

21

Nov 13

Friedman, “Capitalism & Freedom”*

Bureaucracy

22

Nov 18

 

Bickers Ch.12; Becker “How Bad Studies Get Turned into Bad Policies”**

Analyzing Proposed Policies

23

Nov 20

Bickers, Ch 13

Evaluating Existing Policies

24

Nov 25

Miller, “Superfund Follies”

Miller, “Crime & Punishment”

Reform of Public Policy

25

Dec 02

Miller, “The Graying of America”

Miller, “The Economics of Weather Forecasting”

Policy Journal Due

26

Dec 04

Read to Review for Exam

Final Exam Review

27

Dec 11

Final Exam: 1:00 – 3:00

Final Exam: 1:00 – 3:00

*   On Reserve at the Library

** On Reserve at the Library and Posted on Blackboard

 

Readings for Journal Entries

 

1.         Becker, “The Best Reason to Get People Off the Dole”

 

2.         Becker, “The Economic Approach to Fighting Crime”

 

3.         Becker, “ Stiffer Jail Terms Will Make Gunmen More Gun-Shy”

 

4.         Becker, “A Higher Cost of Giving is no Cause for Low Spirits.”

 

5.         Becker, “Revamp Welfare to Put Children First”

 

6.         Becker, “Democracy is the Soil Where Capitalism Flourishes Best”

 

7.         Becker, “More People are Saying Yes to Legalizing Drugs”

 

8.         Becker, “Your Tax Dollars are at Work on the Wrong Job”

 

9.         Becker. “Change at the White House Plus CA Change”

 

10.        Becker, “To Root Out Corruption Boot Out Big Government”

 

11.        Becker, “Tax Free Bonds for Tuition, A Step in the Wrong Direction”

 

12.        Becker “How Bad Studies Get Turned into Bad Policies”


Format for Analytical Thinking

Adapted From Thomas E. Patterson (2002)

 

After studying an assigned reading note down and list the major points made in each paragraph of the essay. Summarize the main point that Gary S. Becker is making in his commentary. Then, ask yourself the following questions about each essay:

 

A.                 Can you discern a particular point of view or value that Becker wants to convey?

 

B.                 What evidence, data, or arguments does Becker present to either illustrate his thesis or support the

important points he made in the essay?

 

C.                 What was the most convincing part of the essay for you? Least convincing?

 

D.                 Are the arguments (or points) in the essay presented logically? Does Becker make inappropriate

links between cause and effect? The idea is to see if an author falls prey to typical logical fallacies such as attributing that something is the cause of something that follows it simply because it preceded it in time; finding that he or she makes an assertion rather than confronting the argument itself; begging the question by making a conclusion from an unfounded premise; generalizing improperly from a special case to a general rule. These are just a few common fallacies.

 

E.                  Is Becker guilty of stereotyping groups, ethnocentrism, use of emotionalism, or propagandistic

techniques?

 

F.                  How did Becker’s essay support material presented in your textbooks? Are there any challenges

to the material presented in the chapters?

 

G.                 What new vocabulary did you learn from the essay?

 

H.                 Describe your own position on the topic presented in the essay. Has your position been altered

as a result of reading the essay?

 

Note: Your answers to these questions need to be word processed and in paragraph form with complete sentences. Credit will be given for honest efforts rather than purely correct answers. The instructor retains the right to assess what is and is not an “honest effort.”

 

Suggestion: Download a copy of the Analytical Thinking Exercises from Blackboard. Use the document as a template for answering the questions.

Updated: Monday, August 11, 2003 |Back to Home page
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