ALKALI METALS

Physical Properties


Electron
Configuration
Atomic
Radius
(pm)
Ionic
Radius
 (pm)
First
Ionization
Energy (kJ/mol
)
Density
(g/cm3)
Melting
Point
( oC)
H 1s1 37 35
1312 0.0899 -259.0
Li 1s22s1 152 68 520 0.53 180
Na 1s22s22p63s1 186 97 496 0.97 98
K 1s22s22p63s23p64s1 227 133 419 0.86 64
Rb 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s1 248 147 403 1.53 39
Cs 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d104p65s24d105p66s1 265 167 376 1.87 28