Modern European Cultural History Test III (Study Sheet) The third and final test in HST 427 will take place on 4 May 2004 at 11:00pm. It will have four types of questions: essay, short answer, multiple-choice, and matching. Questions will be based on the terms, names, titles, dates, and so on appearing on this Study Sheet. For concepts (such as Classical Liberalism) know who? what? why? where? and when? for each item, and be able to illustrate your answer with specific examples discussed in class or in the Matthews and Platt text.
Romanticism and the Rise of Ideologies
Historical Context for Romanticism
Ideology
Conservatism
Reflections on the Revolution in France (1790)
Vicomte Louis de Bonald (1754-1840)
Joseph de Maistre (1753-1821)
The Death of Marat (David)
Imperial Neo-classicism
Monticello (Thomas Jefferson)
Romanticism
John Constable (1776-1837) & The Hay Wain
William Wordsworth (1770-1850) & Tintern Abbey
Caspar David Friedrich (1774-1840)
Francisco Goya (1746-1828)
The Execution of the Third of May
Eugène Delacroix (1798-1863)
Liberty Leading the People (Delacroix)
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827)Realism and The Bourgeoisie
Classical Liberalism
John Stuart Mill (1806-1873)
Utopian and Scientific Socialism
Karl Marx (1818-1883)
The Communist Manifesto (1848)
Class and Class Struggle (Marxism)
Robert Owen (1771-1858)
Nationalism (Western European)
Cultural Nationalism
Charles Darwin (1809-1882)
“Survival of the Fittest”
Social Darwinism
The Crystal Palace
A Bar at the Folies-Bergère (Manet)
The Hudson River School
Gustave Courbet (1819-1877)
The Third-Class Coach (Daumier)
Olympia (Manet)
PhotographyThe Crisis of European Thought
The Crisis of European Thought
Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900)
The “Death of God”
Max Planck & the Quantum Theory (1900)
Albert Einstein (1879-1955)
Special Theory of Relativity (1905)
Uncertainty Principle (1927)
Gustave Flaubert & Madame Bovary
Matthew Arnold, Dover Beach (1867)
Emile Zola & Realism
Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) & Psychoanalysis
Modernism
Impressionism
Claude Monet (1840-1926)
Impression-Sunrise
Auguste Renoir (1841-1919)
Post-Impressionism
Paul Cézanne (1839-1906)
Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890)
Cubism
Les Desmoiselles d’Avignon (Picasso)
Wassily Kandinsky (1866-1941)
“Form Follows Function” (Architecture)
Louis Sullivan (1856-1924)European Thought Since 1914
The Historical Context for Modernism
Existentialism
Abstraction (Painting)
Dada
Surrealism
The Persistence of Memory (Dali)
Henri Matisse
The Bauhaus and International Style
Birth of a Nation (D. W. Griffith)
Serial Music (Arnold Schoenberg)
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