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The
sound and the legal fury part II:
Illegal music file sharing and the UNCP honor code
By Lawren Shepard
Campus Life Editor
According to
Dr. Maurice Mitchell, associate vice chancellor for information
resources at UNCP, file sharing has been going on since 1969.
It began to
cause major problems for many universities five or six years ago
when illegal file sharing began to be popular among students.
(As many people
may be wondering- have any UNCP students been targeted for legal
action by the RIAA? “If any of them have been, we have not
been notified,” Mitchell said.)
However, that’s
not to say that illegal file sharing is not a problematic issue
at UNCP.
In fact, according
to Mitchell, an estimated 80 percent of all Universities’
bandwidth, or the amount of data that can be transferred through
the Universities’ networks, is eaten up by students participating
in P2P file sharing.
Although UNCP
does not have the technological capabilities to accurately measure
this, other schools in the UNC system have done so, and it is generally
believed that the same statistics hold true here.
Furthermore, according to Mitchell, the University Computing and
Information Services office “fairly regularly” receives
calls from agents of copyright holders, notifying them of illegal
activity taking place via the University network and asking the
UCIS to remove the files from students’ machines.
“I just got another call about ten minutes ago, actually,”
said Mitchell. “We get calls five or six times a week.”
The action taken by the UCIS is to disconnect the accused party’s
access to the network, thus dealing with the immediate problem,
then turn the issue (and the accused) over to Student Affairs for
further action.
“This
is an Honor Code issue,” said Mitchell. He emphasized that
the Office of Student Affairs, not the UCIS, is responsible for
whatever further restrictions or punishment may be deemed applicable.
Furthermore,
the problem with illegal file sharing has become one of such importance
that Mitchell recently met with the Dean of Students and the Vice
Chancellor for Student Affairs to decide how best to deal with it.
“We do have plans for addressing this,” Mitchell said.
“In the near future, students will be receiving a message
informing them that this has become a problem, that it is a violation
of the Honor Code.”
Meanwhile, in
the world beyond the UNCP campus, events continue to unfold.
According to
The Register, an online technology publication, the RIAA has been
sued by both Sharman Networks, the owner of the Kazaa software,
as well as the Webcaster Alliance.
The Webcaster Alliance, according to their website, is a trade organization
of around 400 members, more than half of which are small businesses.
In a letter
(available on the Alliance website) to Senator Norm Coleman, Chairman
of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations and Committee on
Governmental Affairs, Ann Gabriel, President of the Webcaster Alliance,
wrote:
“Recently
we filed a lawsuit against the RIAA alleging anticompetitive behavior.
Our legal action against the RIAA comes more than a year after the
Librarian of Congress set rates for our industry; rates that were
based on an agreement deliberately crafted by the RIAA and Yahoo!
and designed to shut out small webcasters and stifle competition.
This ruling by the Librarian of Congress is the subject of an action
currently pending in the DC Court of Appeals.
The horrors
inflicted on the streaming media industry by the RIAA since the
decision was handed down by the Librarian of Congress on July 8,
2002 have severely impacted the rights of millions of Americans.
When I met personally with representatives from Sound Exchange and
the RIAA in January of 2003, I was told, ‘We don’t care
if 25,000 small webcasters go out of business, because then people
will just have to get their music from AOL.’
‘AOL’
is ‘AOL Time-Warner,’ and Warner Records is one of the
Big 5 members of the RIAA.”
Other organizations
have also begun to get into the fight. According to the Webcaster
Alliance’s website, the American Civil Liberties Union has
filed a motion to stop attempts by the music industry to get the
name of a Boston College student accused of being a large-scale
file trader.
Here at UNCP,
students may be feeling the results of these ever-growing national
and international events pressing in on their daily lives sooner
than they expect.
“It’s
about good citizenship,” said Mitchell. “We expect students
to be good citizens and abide the laws of the people.”
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