Business Tourism

Scholarly Journal Articles

Business-Tourism

Business-Tourism

Abubakar, A. M. (2016). Does eWOM influence destination trust and travel intention: A medical tourism perspective. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 29(1), 598-611. https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2016.1189841

Akbulut, Y., Sarp, N. and Ugurluoglu, E. (2007). Reform of the health care system in Turkey: A review of universal health insurance. World Hospitals and Health Services 43(1), 1617-1623. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17621768/

Ali, W. H. (2015). Indicators for sustainable development strategies and components of tourism regions in Egypt a study of Alexandria and the Northwest Coast. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 3(2), 39-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20150302.13

Alvarez, M. M., Chanda, R. & Smith. R. D. (2011). The potential for bi-lateral agreements in medical tourism: A qualitative study of stakeholder perspectives from the UK and India. Globalization and Health, 7(1), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-8603-7-11

Amouzagar, S., Mojaradi, Z., Izanloo, A., Beikzadeh, S., & Milani, M. (2016). Qualitative examination of health tourism and its challenges. International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 4(3), 88-91. https://doi.org/10.21859/ijtmgh-040304

Asadi, R., & Daryaei, M. (2011). Strategies for development of Iran health tourism. European Journal of Social Sciences, 23(3), 329-344. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/215897808_Strategies_for_Development_of_Iran_Health_Tourism

Aydin, G., & Karamehmet, B. (2017). Factors affecting health tourism and international health-care facility choice. International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Healthcare Marketing, 11(1), 16-36. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijphm-05-2015-0018

Basala, S., & Klenosky, D. (2001). Travel-style preferences for visiting a novel destination: A conjoint investigation across the novelty-familiarity continuum. Journal of Travel Research, 40(2), 172-182. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728750104000208

Bochaton, A. (2015). Cross-border mobility and social networks: Laotians seeking medical treatment along the Thai border. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 364-373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.10.022

Bennett, M., King, B., & Milner, L. (2004). The health resort sector in Australia: A positioning study.  Journal of Vacation Marketing, 10(2), 122-137. https://doi.org/10.1177/135676670401000203

Bernhart, M. (2007). Adviser interest in medical tourism likely to grow as industry strengthens. Employee Benefit Advisor, 5(10), 54-55.

Brouwer, W., van Exel, J., Hermans, B., & Stoop, A. (2003). Should I stay or should I go? Waiting lists and cross-border care in the Netherlands. Health Policy, 63(3), 289-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-8510(02)00120-3

Cameron, K., Crooks, V. A., Chouinard, V., Snyder, J., Johnston, R., & Casey, V. (2014). Motivation, justification, normalization: Talk strategies used by Canadian medical tourists regarding their choices to go abroad for hip and knee surgeries. Social Science & Medicine, 106, 93-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.01.047

Carabello, L. (2008). A medical tourism primer for U.S. physicians. Medical Practice Management, 23(5), 291-294. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18472606/

Carabello, L. (2013). U.S. domestic medical tourism delivers sustainable tourism for America’s cities and states. Journal of Tourism & Hospitality, 2(2), 114. https://doi.org/10.4172/2167-0269.1000114.

Chambers, D. & McIntosh, B. (2008). Using authenticity to achieve competitive advantage in medical tourism in the English-speaking Caribbean. Third World Quarterly, 29, 919-937. https://doi.org/10.1080/01436590802106056

Chuang, T. C., Liu, J. S., Lu, L. Y. Y., & Lee, Y. (2014). The main paths of medical tourism: From transplantation to beautification. Tourism Management, 45, 49-58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.03.016

Crooks, V. A. & Snyder, J. (2010). Regulating medical tourism. The Lancet, 376(9751), 1465-1466. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61993-9

Cohen, E. (2010). Medical travel-a critical assessment. Tourism Recreation Research, 35(3), 225-237. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2010.11081639

Connell, J. (2006). Medical tourism: Sea, sun, sand and … surgery. Tourism Management, 27(6), 1093-1100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2005.11.005

Connell, J. (2011). A new inequality? Privatisation, urban bias, migration and medical tourism. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 52(3), 260-271. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8373.2011.01454.x

Connell, J. (2015). From medical tourism to transnational health care? An epilogue for the future. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 398-401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.11.015

Crooks, V. A., Kingsbury, P., Snyder, J., & Johnston, R. (2010). What is known about the patient's experience of medical tourism? A scoping review. BMC Health Services Research, 10, 266. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-10-266

Crooks, V. A., Cameron, K., Chouinard, V., Johnston, R., Snyder, J., & Casey, V. (2012). Use of medical tourism for hip and knee surgery in osteoarthritis: A qualitative examination of distinctive attitudinal characteristics among Canadian patients. BCM Health Services Research, 12(1), 417. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-12-417

Crush, J., & Chikanda, A. (2015). South–South medical tourism and the quest for health in Southern Africa. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 313-320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.06.025

Cuddehe, M. (2009). Patients without borders: The rise of Mexican Medical Tourism. New Republic, 240(17), 16-17.

Ramirez de Arellano, A. B. (2011). Medical tourism in the Caribbean. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture & Society, 36(2), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.1086/655908

Demicco, F. J. & Cetron, M. (2006). Club medic. Asia Pacific Biotech News, 10(10), 527-531.  https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219030306000747

Dhariwal, R. (2005). Tourists arrivals in India: how important are domestic disorders? Tourism Economics, 11(2), 185-205. https://doi.org/10.5367/0000000054183522

Dunn, P. (2007). Medical tourism takes flight. Hospitals & Health Networks, 81(11), 40-44.

Dunn, P. (2007). An American in Bangkok. Hospitals & Health Networks, 81(11), 43.

Eissler, L. A., & Casken, J. (2013). Seeking health care through international medical tourism. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 45(2), 177-184. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnu.12014

Elbaz, A. M., Haddoud, M. Y., & Onjewu, A. E. (2019). Grievance handling in Egyptian hotels and travel agencies. Annals of Tourism Research, 76, 214-225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2019.04.012

Fernandez, L. S., Byard, D., Lin, C. C., Benson, S., & Barbera, J. A. (2002). Frail elderly as disaster victims: emergency management strategies. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 17(2), 67-74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1049023X00000200

Fottler, M. D., Malvey, D., Asi, Y., Kirchner, S., & Warren, N. A. (2014). Can inbound and domestic medical tourism improve your bottom line? Identifying the potential of a U.S. tourism market. Journal of Healthcare Management, 59(1), 49-63.

Frederick, J. R., & Gan, L. L. (2015). East–West differences among medical tourism facilitators’ websites. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management4(2), 98–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2015.03.002

Fried, B. & Harris, D. (2007). Managing healthcare services in the global marketplace. Frontiers of Health Services Management, 24(2), 3-18.

Gan, L. L., & Frederick, J. R. (2011). Medical tourism in Singapore: A structure-conduct-performance analysis. Journal of Asia-Pacific Business, 12(2), 141-170.  https://doi.org/10.1080/10599231.2011.558440

Ganguli, S., & Ebrahim, A. H. (2017). A qualitative analysis of Singapore's medical tourism competitiveness. Tourism Management Perspectives, 21, 74-84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2016.12.002

Garcia-Altes, A. (2005). The development of health tourism services. Annals of Tourism Research, 32(1), 262–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2004.05.007

Ghosh, T., & Mandal, S. (2018). Medical tourism experience: conceptualization, scale development, and validation. Journal of Travel Research, 58(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287518813469

Gitelson, R., & Kerstetter, D. (1994). The influence of friends and relatives in travel decision-making. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 3(3), 59-68. https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v03n03_04

Glinos, I. A., & Baeten, R. (2014). Dream vs. reality: Seven case-studies on the desirability and feasibility of cross-border hospital collaboration in Europe. Social Science & Medicine, 117, 18-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.07.015

Goldbach, A. R. and West, D. R. (2010). Medical tourism: A new venture of healthcare. Journal of Global Business Issues, 4(2), 43-44.

Gooding, S. K. S. (1995). The relative importance of information sources in consumers’ choice of hospitals. Journal of Ambulatory Care Marketing, 6(1), 99-108. https://doi.org/10.1300/J273v06n01_07

Goodrich, J. N. & Goodrich, G. E. (1987). Health-care tourism: An exploratory study. Tourism Management, 8(3), 217-222. https://doi.org/10.1016/0261-5177(87)90053-7

Hanefeld, J., Horsfall, D., Lunt, N., & Smith, R. (2013). Medical tourism: A cost or benefit to the NHS? PLoS ONE, 8(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0070406

Hanefeld, J., Smith, R., Horsfall, D., & Lunt, N. (2014). What do we know about medical tourism? A review of the literature with discussion of its implications for the UK National Health Service as an example of a public health care system. Journal of Travel Medicine, 21(6), 410-417. https://doi.org/10.1111/jtm.12147

Hanefeld, J., Lunt, N., Smith, R., & Horsfall, D. (2015). Why do medical tourists travel to where they do? The role of networks in determining medical travel. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 356-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.05.016

Helmy, E. (2011). Benchmarking the Egyptian medical tourism sector against international best practices: An exploratory study. Tourismos: An International Multidisciplinary Journal of Tourism, 6(2), 293-311. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/268050616_Benchmarking_the_Egyptian_medical_tourism_sector_against_international_best_practices_An_exploratory_study

Henderson, J. (2004). Healthcare tourism in Southeast Asia. Tourism Review International, 7(3-4), 111-121. https://doi.org/10.3727/1544272031437692

Henderson, J. C. (2004). Paradigm shifts: national tourism organizations and education and healthcare tourism. The case of Singapore. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 5(2), 170-180. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.thr.6040016

Ho, K. (2015). Medical tourism: New strategies for the health care industry in Taiwan. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 114(2), 99-101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jfma.2014.09.005

Holliday, R., Bell, D., Cheung, O., Jones, M., & Probyn, E. (2015). Brief encounters: Assembling cosmetic surgery tourism. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 298-304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.06.047

Holliday, R., Cheung, O., Cho, J. H., & Bell, D. (2017). Trading faces: The ‘Korean Look’ and medical nationalism in South Korean cosmetic surgery tourism. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 58(2), 190-202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apv.12154

Howard, R. W. (2008). Western retirees in Thailand: Motives, experiences, wellbeing, assimilation and future needs. Aging & Society, 28(2), 145-163. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X07006290

Hopkins, L., Labonte, R., Runnels, V. & Packer, C. (2010). Medical tourism today: What is the state of existing knowledge? Journal of Public Health Policy, 31(2), 185-198. https://doi.org/10.1057/jphp.2010.10

Horowitz, M. D., & Rosensweig, J. A. (2008). Medical tourism vs. traditional international medical travel: A tale of two models. International Medical Travel Journal. 1-14.

Horowitz, M. D., & Rosensweig, J. A. (2007). Medical tourism -- health care in the global economy. The Physician Executive, 33(6), 24-30. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18092615/

Huan, T. C., Beaman, J., & Shelby, L. (2004). No-escape natural disaster: mitigating impacts on tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(2): 255-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2003.10.003

Hume, L. F., & DeMicco, F. J. (2007). Bringing hotels to healthcare: A Rx for success. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 8(1), 75-84. https://doi.org/10.1300/J162v08n01_04

Iso-Ahola, S. E. (1982). Toward a psychological theory of tourism motivation: A rejoinder.  Annals of Tourism Research, 9(2): 256-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(82)90049-4

Jacek, K. (2012). Global medical tourism management: A needed research agenda? Advances in Management, 5(1), 5-7.

Jain, V., & Ajmera, P. (2018). Modelling the factors affecting Indian medical tourism sector using interpretive structural modeling. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 25(5), 1461-1479. https://doi.org/10.1108/bij-03-2017-0045

Johnston, R., Crooks, V. A., Snyder, J. and Kingsbury, P. (2010). What is known about the effects of medical tourism in destination and departure countries? A scoping review. International Journal for Equity in Health, 9, 24. https://doi.org/10.1186/1475-9276-9-24

Johnston, R., Crooks, V. A., Adams, K., Snyder, J. and Kingsbury, P. (2011). An industry perspective on Canadian patients’ involvement in medical tourism: Implications for public health. BMC Public Health, 11, 416. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-416

Junio, M. V., Kim, J. H., & Lee, T. J. (2017). Competitiveness attributes of a medical tourism destination: The case of South Korea with importance-performance analysis. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 34(4), 444-460. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2016.1182454

Karadayi-Usta, S., & Serdarasan, S. (2020). A conceptual model of medical tourism service supply chain. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 13(2), 246-265. https://doi.org/10.3926/jiem.3008

Karuppan, C. M., & Karuppan, M. (2011). Who are the medical travelers and what do they want?: A qualitative study. Health Marketing Quarterly, 28, 116-132. https://doi.org/10.1080/07359683.2011.545339

Karuppan, C. (2014). Employer-based coverage and medical travel options: Lessons for healthcare managers. Journal of Healthcare Management, 59(3), 210-22. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24988676

Kaspar, Claude. (1990). A new lease on life for Spa and health tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 17(2), 298-299. https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/annals-of-tourism-research/vol/17/issue/2

Khan, S., & Alam, M. S. (2014). Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: A potential destination for medical tourism. Journal of Taibah University Medical Sciences, 9(4), 257-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtumed.2014.01.007

Kim, M., Koo, D., Shin, D., & Lee, S. (2017). From servicescape to loyalty in the medical tourism industry: a medical clinic’s service perspective. The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 54, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958017746546

Kim, S., Arcodia, C., & Kim, I. (2019). Critical success factors of medical tourism: the case of South Korea. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(24). http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16244964

Kim, S., Lee, J., & Jung, J. (2013). Assessment of medical tourism development in Korea for the achievement of competitive advantages. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 18(5), 421-445. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2012.658416

Kirkner, R. M. (2009). Liability concern balances medical tourism’s cost appeal. Managed Care, 18(6), 34. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19569569/

Kogut, B. (2011). Medical tourism: When money talks, individuals fly. What to consider when financially incentivized to leave the country for major medical procedures. Travel Law Quarterly, 3(1), 30-34. https://www.travellawquarterly.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/2011-tlq-issue-1-kogut-o-1.pdf

Kramer, C. (2010). Medical tourism: alternatives to the United States healthcare system. Undergraduate Economic Review, 7(1), 1-9.

Lagace, M. (2007, December 17). The rise of medical tourism. Retrieved from https://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/5814.html

Lee, C. G. (2010). Health care and tourism: Evidence from Singapore. Tourism Management, 31(4), 486-488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.05.002

Lee, H. K., & Fernando, Y. (2015). The antecedents and outcomes of the medical tourism supply chain. Tourism Management, 46, 148-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2014.06.014

Lee, K. S., Chia, G. K., & Chen, Y. C. (2005). Developing medical tourism in Singapore-an analysis using principles from Sun Zi art of war. MBA Dissertation. Nanyang Business School, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.

Lee, M., Han, H., & Lockyer, T. (2012). Medical Tourism—Attracting Japanese tourists for medical tourism experience. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 29(1), 69-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2012.638564

Lin, C-T., Lee, I-F., & Huang, Y-L. (2009). Forecasting Thailand's medical tourism demand and revenue from foreign patients. Journal of Grey System, 21(4), 369-376. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/290576757_Forecasting_Thailand's_Medical_Tourism_Demand_and_Revenue_from_Foreign_Patients

Loh, C. (2014). Health tourism on the rise? Evidence from the balance of payments statistics. The European Journal of Health Economics, 15(7), 759-766. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10198-013-0521-0

Lunt, N., & Carrera, P. (2010).  Medical tourism: Assessing the evidence on treatment abroad. Maturitas, 66(1), 27-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2010.01.017

Lunt, N., Exworthy, M., Hanefeld, J., & Smith, R. D. (2015). International patients within the NHS: A case of public sector entrepreneurialism. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 338-345. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.04.027

Mahdavi, Y., Mardani, S., Hashemidehaghi, Z., & Mardani, N. (2013). The factors in development of health tourism in Iran. International Journal of Travel Medicine & Global Health, 1(3), 113-118. http://www.ijtmgh.com/article_33347.html

Mak, A. H. N., Wong, K. K. F., & Chang, R. C. Y. (2009). Health or self-indulgence? The motivations and characteristics of spa-goers. International Journal of Tourism Research, 11(2), 185–199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jtr.703

Margolis S. A., Al-Marzouqi S., Revel T., & Reed R. L. (2003). Patient satisfaction with primary health care in the United Arab Emirates. International Journal of Quality Health Care, 15(3), 241-249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzg036

De Cassanova, E. M., & Sutton, B. (2013). Transnational body projects: Media representations of cosmetic surgery tourism in Argentina and the United States. Journal of World Systems Research. 19(1), 57-81. https://doi.org/10.5195/jwsr.2013.509

Maung, N., & Walsh, J. (2014). Decision factors in medical tourism: Evidence from Burmese visitors to a hospital in Bangkok. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 6(2), 84-94. https://doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v6i2.472

Mazzaschi, A. (2011). Surgeon and safari: Producing valuable bodies in Johannesburg. Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 36(2), 303-312. https://doi.org/10.1086/655941

McMahon, G. T. (2004). Coming to America—international medical graduates in the United States. New England Journal of Medicine, 350(24), 2435-2437. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMp038221

Medhekar, A., & Wong, H. Y. (2020). Medical travellers’ perspective on factors affecting medical tourism to India. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 25(12), 1295–1310. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2020.1837893

Mueller, H, & Kaufmann, E. (2001). Wellness tourism: Market analysis of a special health tourism segment and implications for the hotel industry.  Journal of Vacation Marketing, 7(1), 5-17.  https://doi.org/10.1177/135676670100700101

Moghavvemi, S., Ormond, M., Musa, G., Mohamed Isa, C. R., Thirumoorthi, T., Bin Mustapha, M. Z., Kanapathy, K. A./P., Chandy, J. J. C. (2017). Connecting with prospective medical tourists online: A cross-sectional analysis of private hospital websites promoting medical tourism in India, Malaysia and Thailand. Tourism Management, 58, 154-163.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.10.010

Mohamad, W. N., Omar, A., & Haron, M. S. (2012). The moderating effect of medical travel facilitators in medical tourism. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 65, 358-363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.134

Momeni, K., Janati, A., Imani, A., & Khodayari-Zarnaq, R. (2018). Barriers to the development of medical tourism in East Azerbaijan province, Iran: A qualitative study. Tourism Management, 69, 307-316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.05.007

Nakra, P. (2011). Could medical tourism aid health-care delivery? Futurist, 45(2), 23-24.

Nilashi, M., Samad, S., Manaf, A. A., Ahmadi, H., Rashid, T. A., Munshi, A., . . . Ahmed, O. H. (2019). Factors influencing medical tourism adoption in Malaysia: A DEMATEL-Fuzzy TOPSIS approach. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 137https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2019.106005

Ormond, M. (2015). Solidarity by demand? Exit and voice in international medical travel – the case of Indonesia. Social Science & Medicine, 124, 305-312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2014.06.007

Ormond, M., & Sulianti, D. (2014). More than medical tourism: Lessons from Indonesia and Malaysia on South-South intra-regional medical travel. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(1), 94-110. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.937324

Österle, A., Balazs, P., & Delgado, J. (2009). Travelling for teeth: Characteristics and perspectives of dental tourism in Hungary. British Dental Journal, 206, 425-428. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.308

Österle, A., Johnson, T., & Delgado, J. (2013). A unifying framework of the demand for transnational medical travel. International Journal of Health Services, 43(3), 415-436. https://doi.org/10.2190/HS.43.3.c

Page, Stephen J. (2009). Current issue in tourism:  The evolution of travel medicine research: A new research agenda for tourism? Tourism Management, 30(2), 149–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2008.04.011

Paraskou, A., & George, B. P. (2017). The market for reproductive tourism: An analysis with special reference to Greece. Global Health Research and Policy, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41256-017-0037-8

Peters, C. R., & Sauer, K. M. (2011). A survey of medical tourism service providers. Journal of Marketing Development and Competitiveness, 5(3), 117-126. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267428461_A_Survey_of_Medical_Tourism_Service_Providers

Pocock, N. S. and Phua, K. H. (2011). Medical tourism and policy implications for health systems: A conceptual framework from a comparative study of Thailand, Singapore, and Malaysia. Globalization and Health, 7(12), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/1744-8603-7-12

Prayang G., & Hosany S. (2014). When Middle East meets West: Understanding the motives and perceptions of young tourists from United Arab Emirates. Tourism Management, 40, 35-45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.05.003

Rahman, M. K., Zailani, S., & Musa, G. (2018). Tourists’ satisfaction and loyalty intention at Shariah compliant private hospitals in Malaysia. International Journal of Tourism Sciences, 18(4), 295-311. https://doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2018.1555605

Ramirez de Arellano, A. B. (2007).  Patients without borders: the emergence of medical tourism.  International Journal of Health Services, 37(1), 193-198. https://doi.org/10.2190/4857-468G-2325-47UU

Rajagopal, S., Guo, L., & Edvardsson, B. (2013). Role of resource integration in adoption of medical tourism service. International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 5(3), 321-336. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJQSS-07-2012-0005

Reece, W. S. (2003). Demographics of Hawaii leisure travel.  Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 27(2), 185-199.  https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348003027002003

Reed, C. M. (2008). Medical tourism. Medical Clinics North America, 92(6), 1433-1446. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mcna.2008.08.001

Reese, S. (2007). Care beyond borders. Managed Healthcare Executive, 17(5), 33-36.

Roberts, V., Calhoun, J., Jones, R., Sun, F. and Fottler, M. (2000). Globalization of U.S. health care services: Assessment and implementation. Health Care Management Review, 25(3), 24-35. https://journals.lww.com/hcmrjournal/Abstract/2000/07000/Globalization_of_U_S__Health_Care_Services_.5.aspx

Rodrigues, H., Brochado, A., Troilo, M., & Mohsin, A. (2017). Mirror, mirror on the wall, who's the fairest of them all? A critical content analysis on medical tourism. Tourism Management Perspectives, 24, 16-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2017.07.004

Salehi-Esfahani, S., Ridderstaat, J., & Ozturk, A. B. (2021). Health tourism in a developed country with a dominant tourism market: the case of the United States’ travellers to Canada. Current Issues in Tourism, 24(4), 536–553. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2020.1724081

Samadbeik, M., Asadi, H., Mohseni, M., Takbiri, A., Moosavi, A., & Garavand, A. (2017). Designing a medical tourism website: A qualitative study. Iranian journal of public health, 46(2), 249–257. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5402785/

Samlan, S. (2010). Medical tourism: Opportunity to control escalating health care costs in the United States? Annals Health of Health Law Advanced Directive, 136(20), 136-147.

Sarantopoulos, I., Vicky, K., & Geitona, M. (2014). A supply side investigation of medical tourism and ICT use in Greece. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 148, 370-377. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.055

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(Revised June 24, 2021)